opencomp-kitn/build.lua

local fs = (function()
	local ok, ocfs = pcall(require, 'filesystem')
	if ok then
		--in [openos, plan9k, standard lua], io.open() resolves paths relative to the current directory.
		--in standard lua, lfs.mkdir() also resolves paths relative to the current directory.
		--in [openos, plan9k], filesystem.makeDirectory() resolves paths relative to... the filesystem root.
		--this script builds openos's filesystem apis accurately on top of luafilesystem because it's easier than
		--the other way around, but in this case luafilesystem is right and we fix opencomputers to match.
		local shell = require('shell')
		return setmetatable({
			makeDirectory = function(path)
				return ocfs.makeDirectory(ocfs.concat(shell.getWorkingDirectory(), path))
			end,
		}, {__index = ocfs})
	end

	--if we're not in minecraft, implement the functions we need on top of LuaFileSystem
	local lfs = require('lfs')
	local fs = {}
	function fs.copy(src, dst)
		--lfs doesn't seem to have this? for small files we can just `cat <src >dst`
		src, err = io.open(src, 'rb')
		if not src then
			return nil, err
		end

		dst, err = io.open(dst, 'wb')
		if not dst then
			src:close()
			return nil, err
		end

		--outside of opencomputers, we more than likely have more than enough ram, so read everything in one shot
		local ok; ok, err = src:read('a')
		if ok then ok, err = dst:write(ok) end
		if ok then ok, err = dst:flush() end

		src:close()
		dst:close()
		return ok, err
	end
	function fs.list(path)
		local entries = {}
		for name in lfs.dir(path) do
			if name ~= '.' and name ~= '..' then
				if lfs.attributes(path .. '/' .. name, 'mode') == 'directory' then
					name = name .. '/'
				end
				table.insert(entries, name)
			end
		end
		return entries
	end
	function fs.makeDirectory(path)
		--drop the third return on error
		local ok, err, code = lfs.mkdir(path)
		if ok then
			return true
		else
			return nil, string.format('%s (error %d)', err, code)
		end
	end

	return fs
end)()

local stderr = io.stderr or io.error() --openos does this weirdly

--configuration
local outdir = 'dist/'

--argument parsing
do
	local args = {...}
	for i, arg in ipairs(args) do
		if arg == '-h' or arg == '--help' then
			print('usage: lua build.lua [-h|--help]')
			return
		end
	end

	--for now, error on any arguments (after parsing -h/--help)
	if args[1] then
		stderr:write(string.format('error: unexpected argument %q\n', args[1]))
		os.exit(64)
	end
end


local function preprocess(srcf, dstf)
	--for now, run a very minimal minifier
	local longEnd --nil normally, some "]==]" string if we're in a long comment

	for line in srcf:lines() do
		::stripComments:: --strip comments, including weird ones like "--[[ ]]-- --[=[ ]=]-- --text" all in one line
		--first, if we're in a long comment, see if that's over
		if longEnd then
			local i1, i2 = line:find(longEnd, 1, true)
			if i1 then
				--strip the long comment and mark that it ended
				line = line:sub(i2+1)
				longEnd = nil
			else
				--still in a long comment, so don't output anything
				goto nextLine
			end
		end

		--look for the start of the next comment
		local comment = line:find('--', 1, true)
		if not comment then --nothing left to do, break out of the loop
			goto emitLine
		end
		if line:byte(comment+2) == string.byte('[') then --start of a long comment
			local depth = #line:sub(comment+2):match('^%[(%=*)%[') --validating syntax earlier ensures this will match
			longEnd = string.format(']%s]', string.rep('=', depth))
			line = line:sub(comment + 4 + depth) --len('--[') + depth + len('[')
			goto stripComments --start from the beginning in case the comment ends on the same line it starts on
		else
			--found a short comment, remove to end of line
			line = line:sub(1, comment - 1)
		end

		::emitLine::

		assert(not longEnd, 'shouldn\'t emit anything in a long comment')
		line = assert(line:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')) --strip leading and trailing whitespace
		if #line > 0 then
			assert(dstf:write(line, '\n'))
		end

		::nextLine::
	end
	assert(not longEnd, 'unclosed long comment')

	assert(dstf:flush())
end

local function exportFile(srcpath, dstpath)
	dstpath = outdir .. (dstpath or srcpath)
	if dstpath:sub(-1) == '/' then
		dstpath = dstpath .. srcpath
	end
	srcpath = 'src/' .. srcpath

	--load the file to validate syntax, as a very minimal linter
	do
		local ok, err = loadfile(srcpath)
		if not ok then
			stderr:write(err, '\n')
			os.exit(1)
		end
	end


	local srcf = assert(io.open(srcpath))
	local dstf = assert(io.open(dstpath, 'w'))
	preprocess(srcf, dstf)
	dstf:close()
	srcf:close()
end

local function buildKernel(dst)
	local srcdir = 'src/kernel/'
	local sources = fs.list(srcdir)
	table.sort(sources)

	for i, path in ipairs(sources) do
		path = srcdir .. path
		sources[i] = path
		assert(loadfile(path)) --validate syntax
	end

	function sources:lines()
		return coroutine.wrap(function()
			for i, path in ipairs(sources) do
				local f = assert(io.open(path))
				for l in f:lines() do
					coroutine.yield(l)
				end
				f:close()
			end
		end)
	end

	local dstf = assert(io.open(outdir .. dst, 'w'))

	preprocess(sources, dstf)
	dstf:close()
end

fs.makeDirectory(outdir)

--boot eeprom
exportFile('boot.lua')

--[=====[ core: a minimal system to build off of ]=====]--
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'core/')
buildKernel('core/init.lua')
-- core bin/
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'core/bin')
exportFile('bin/lua.lua', 'core/')
exportFile('bin/multitty.lua', 'core/')
-- core lib/
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'core/lib')
exportFile('lib/term.lua', 'core/')

--[=====[ livedisk: a self-contained bootable system for an introduction to kitn ]=====]--
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'livedisk/')
assert(fs.copy(outdir .. 'core/init.lua', outdir .. 'livedisk/init.lua'))
-- livedisk bin/
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'livedisk/bin/')
assert(fs.copy(outdir .. 'core/bin/lua.lua', outdir .. 'livedisk/bin/lua.lua'))
assert(fs.copy(outdir .. 'core/bin/multitty.lua', outdir .. 'livedisk/bin/multitty.lua'))
exportFile('bin/install.lua', 'livedisk/')
-- livedisk lib/
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'livedisk/lib/')
assert(fs.copy(outdir .. 'core/lib/term.lua', outdir .. 'livedisk/lib/term.lua'))
-- livedisk etc/
fs.makeDirectory(outdir .. 'livedisk/etc/')
exportFile('livedisk/init.lua', 'livedisk/etc/init.lua')

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